Thematic category Integrating green transition and sustainab...
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Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The policy roadmap set three main objectives.

  1. Green skills for life: creating awareness of climate justice, sustainability and bioeconomic issues across VET learners and staff.
  2. Green skills for construction: training and upskilling individuals in construction occupations in the latest green technologies.
  3. Green skills for careers: creating career opportunities in the green economy for the employed, unemployed and those in vulnerable sectors.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The policy roadmap ‘Green Skills for FET 2021-30’ sets a strategic direction for green skills initiatives throughout the Irish FET sector and points to key areas for the FET Sector in the transition to a green economy. The policy incorporates the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (RRP), the Green skills action plan and responds to some other national policies and legislation, e.g. Skills for zero carbon (2021), Future Jobs Irelans (2019) and the Action plan for apprenticeships 2021-25....

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Further Education and Training Authority (SOLAS)
  • Department of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science (DFHERIS)
  • Department of the Environment, Climate and Communications
  • Education and Training Boards Ireland (ETBI)
  • Quality and Qualifications Ireland (QQI)
ID number
45129
View details
Ireland Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The resilience of the education system should be increased by strengthening competences for the digital and green transitions; modernising curricula in line with the needs of the economy and society; linking education, science and economy to exchange knowledge; offering students the chance to acquire qualifications flexibly in schools, workplaces and digital environments; and strengthening the transition from education to the labour market.

With the Modernisation of technical and vocational...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Modernisation of VET project is currently being implemented for the period 2022-26 by the Institute of the Republic of Slovenia for VET (CPI) in cooperation with other public institutions and social partners. It has five components.

Competences and qualifications for the digital and green transitions

The project, in the dialogue with social partners, defines a new development period for VET in Slovenia in the direction of greater connection with the labour market, the needs of the...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Institute of the Republic of Slovenia for Vocational Education and Training (CPI)
  • Government Office for Development and European Cohesion Policy (SVRK)
  • Ministry of Education
ID number
45068
View details
Slovenia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The Climate goals and contents in education project, implemented by CPI, aims at:

  1. raising awareness and developing educational content on climate change as part of education on sustainable development in vocational education and training (VET);
  2. developing and introducing a holistic programme in VET schools;
  3. developing a system for implementing competences and contents related to sustainable development goals and achieving climate goals in vocational and technical education;
  4. ...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The key activities of the project Climate goals and contents in education are:

  1. preparation of a model for identifying occupational competences for sustainability;
  2. work with 15 schools and guide them to become ‘sustainable schools’ on three levels: institutional, educational and with relevant activities within their local community (encouraged to cooperate with community-based local leaders, families, as well as non-governmental and private sector actors).

An important factor...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Slovenian Institute for Adult Education (ACS)
  • National Education Institute (ZRSŠ)
  • Institute of the Republic of Slovenia for Vocational Education and Training (CPI)
  • Ministry of Education
  • Ministry of Environment, Climate and Energy
  • Centre for School and Outdoor Education (CŠOD)
ID number
45054
View details
Slovenia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

Adapting the VET offer to the needs of the green transition through increasing and promoting CVET offer, introducing new green IVET programmes and occupation-specific green skills in the existing programmes; piloting transversal skills, e.g. circular economy.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The National Centre for Continuing Vocational Training (CNFPC) has modernised its infrastructure (workshops, labs, training spaces) and offer to include new courses focusing on Industry 4.0 and green skills, such as Waste management, Circular economy, Building engineering, Energy efficiency and Forestry.

Some new IVET programmes in green and digital occupations have been introduced, such as the technician diplomas, Smart buildings and energies (EQF 4) and Smart technologies (EQF4). In...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • VET Department of the Ministry of Education, Children and Youth (SFP)
  • National Centre for Continuing Vocational Training (CNFPC)
ID number
44948
View details
Luxembourg Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The schemes aim to provide re- and upskilling opportunities for the unemployed and the employed and train young people aged 15-29 who are not in education, employment, or training (ΝΕΕΤs) by 2027.The target for the programming period 2021-27 is for 2 800 persons to benefit from the NEET scheme and for 1 800 to benefit from the Individual learning accounts project.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Cyprus operational programme THALIA 2021-27 includes two relevant HRDA actions.

Individual learning accounts (ILAs) provide credits to eligible groups of employed and unemployed individuals to attend training programmes and acquire new and/or upgrade existing knowledge and skills. They aim to promote lifelong learning by providing flexible upskilling opportunities and preventing social exclusion. Through ILAs, individuals gain access to training programmes on a broad range of issues...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Human Resource Development Authority of Cyprus (HRDA)
ID number
44696
View details
Cyprus Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

These training programmes aim to assist employed (public and private sector employees and the self-employed) and unemployed individuals in reskilling and/or upskilling by participating in training programmes implemented by accredited by HRDA vocational training centres (VTCs).

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The four HRDA schemes included in the RRP are as follows.

Training programmes for the acquisition of digital skills

The scheme caters for the acquisition of new and/or upgrading existing digital skills in the Cyprus workforce (public and private sector employees, the self-employed and the unemployed), through participation in training programmes to be implemented by accredited VTCs. The target, for the period 2023-27 is to have 20 210 individuals participating in relevant training...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Human Resource Development Authority of Cyprus (HRDA)
ID number
44645
View details
Cyprus Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.
  1. to develop a quality assurance (QA) methodology for training programmes offered by the initial vocational training institutes (IEK);
  2. to use the methodology as a quality assurance ‘tool’ for initial vocational education and training (IVET) in accordance with the relevant regulatory framework of the General Secretariat for Vocational Education and Training, Lifelong Learning and Youth, the supervising authority for IEK.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

EOPPEP - in its capacity as an EQAVET NRP - is authorised to run an Erasmus+ programme entitled Towards an enhanced post-COVID VET (EPOS - VET).

The programme foresees the development of an integrated quality assurance methodology for IVET. This methodology will be piloted in three selected innovative IVET specialities which are provided by thematic and experimental IEK.

The selection criteria of the IVET programmes (for which internship in companies, usually SMEs is obligatory) entail:

    ...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • National Organisation for Certification of Qualifications and Vocational Guidance (EOPPEP)
  • General Secretariat for VET, Lifelong Learning and Youth
ID number
44605
View details
Greece Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The aim of the initiative is to develop a national roadmap to 2030 in order to develop the necessary skills for the transition to clean energy, building renovation and resource efficiency. 

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The ReBusk (Reboot Build Up Skills) project aims to implement the requirements of the EU Call Life 2021 CET Buildskills at national level.

As a first step, the national qualification platform is to be reactivated in order to involve the diverse stakeholders in the construction sector in the entire process. Consequently, a status quo report on the national situation in the construction sector will be prepared with a focus on education and training. A key result of the status quo report is...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Austrian Energy Agency
ID number
44477
View details
Austria Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objective is to elaborate an action plan with specific measures. This is intended to address the expected demand for skilled workers and to strengthen the stakeholders involved.

The focus of this action plan is on the energy transition. It is planned that other topics such as mobility, circular economy and social aspects will be addressed in the future.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In several workshops, proposals for measures in the following four thematic fields were developed with the involvement of important stakeholders in education and training: education and training sector, companies, employees, job seekers, framework conditions and compatibility as well as communication.

Each of these thematic fields is divided into further fields of action with a definition of objectives.

The social aspect is especially to be taken into account when listing and developing...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Federal Ministry of Climate Action, Environment, Energy, Mobility, Innovation and Technology (BMK)
ID number
44473
View details
Austria Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

To provide access to quality IVET, increase employment of recent VET graduates, better adapt qualifications to the labour market needs, create new VET paths, with more bridges to higher education, and improve school infrastructure.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Educated Romania underlines the commitment to adjusting the education system to current and emerging challenges. Education and skills-related measures and actions are to be implemented with the support of State budget and EU funds. The strategy foresees adopting a legislative package ensuring implementation of the vision and goals.

The National Centre for TVET Development, responsible for the organisation and implementation of IVET, contributes to the implementation of the goals set at...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education
  • National Centre for TVET Development (CNDIPT)
ID number
44140
View details
Romania Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

To broaden workforce knowledge and skills related to the green economy, and to address skills gaps to support the green and digital transitions in VET.

The development of population´s digital skills is guided by national targets set in the Education strategy 2021-35:

  1. the share of 16 to 24-year-olds with digital skills above the basic level should increase to 90% by 2035 (2019: 76.2%)
  2. the percentage of 16 to 74-year-olds with digital skills above the basic level should increase to 60% by...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The following measures are envisaged:

  1. developing the principles for skills-based curriculum development in VET;
  2. developing principles for addressing the skills needed for the green transition, including competences supporting the development of environmental awareness in VET;
  3. a total of 2 830 people to be trained in VET, higher education and continuing education under the green transition actions in 2022-24;
  4. a total of 2 000 people to be trained in VET, higher and continuing education as...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education and Research
ID number
44132
View details
Estonia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.
  1. Reinforcing the technological infrastructure of the teaching establishments/schools that offer vocational education.
  2. Reinforcing the attractiveness of dual certification secondary level training and increasing the number of young graduates in specialisation areas such as climate and digital transitions.
  3. Modernising the training offer in technological areas with great potential for the creation of added value.
  4. Investing in the development of qualifications/skills for innovation and...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Specialised technological centres (Centros Tecnológicos Especializados) are an investment in modernising training in technological areas, particularly emerging sectors with a high potential for added value. They re-equip and strengthen the technological infrastructure of education establishments providing lower secondary vocational education, and develop new courses linked to the green and digital transitions. It is intended to create 365 specialised technological centres, and to reorient...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • National Agency for Qualification and Vocational Education and Training (ANQEP)
  • Institute of Financial Management of Education (IGeFE)
  • Directorate General for Educational Establishments (DGEstE)
  • Parque Escolar
ID number
43355
View details
Portugal Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objective of this policy development is to reskill and upskill professionals so that they can move on to new and more advanced positions or change career paths through a more flexible HVE.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Higher Vocational Education (HVE) programmes (at SeQF-levels 5 and 6) are provided in response to labour market needs. HVE programmes are adaptable and change over time as labour market changes. Courses are shorter than programmes and aim to re-skill and up-skill professionals. They have been in great demand since they were introduced, especially during the pandemic as many people were temporarily laid off. An overwhelming majority of learners enrolled in these courses believe they will...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • National Agency for Higher VET
ID number
43215
View details
Sweden Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

To define and implement the sustainable development goals in VET, including innovative experiments.

To ensure that VET providers are carbon-neutral by 2035 and have integrated the operating methods required by sustainable development and the green transition into their operations.

To achieve permanent functional and structural changes so that VET institutions act as proactive operators of a sustainable future.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Development programme for the sustainable development and green transition of VET is part of the wider development package for Climate and sustainability education. The programme supports implementation of 10 projects of sustainability practices in VET. The biggest project, Responsible and sustainable VET (VASKI) involves 61 training providers. It prepares a sustainability roadmap for the entire VET system, aiming for sustainable and green VET by 2030.

The sustainability breakthrough...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Finnish National Agency for Education (EDUFI)
ID number
43196
View details
Finland Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

Developing upper secondary education content aims to:

  1. make it possible to combine studies in VET, general upper secondary education and higher education more flexibly and comprehensively;
  2. strengthen the capacity for further education, e.g., higher education in VET as well as in general upper secondary education;
  3. meet the changing skill needs of the labour market;
  4. increase the legal protection and equality of learners who acquire two qualifications (initial vocational qualification and...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The development comprises several actions.

The expansion of initial vocational qualifications above 180 competence points need to be enabled, given they include more general upper secondary education studies, higher education studies and/or vocational qualification units. The possibility of expansion is set to be limited by 30 competence points. The expansion of a qualification is to be recorded in the learner’s personal competence development plan and funded, regardless of the type of...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education and Culture
ID number
43183
View details
Finland Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objectives of this legal intervention were:

  1. to integrate or reintegrate unemployed people (with particular emphasis on NEETs) in the labour market in a faster and more efficient way;
  2. to reward active jobseekers;
  3. to upgrade the skills of the workforce (regardless of age) and better align them with labour market needs building on skills forecasting mechanisms;
  4. to reform CVET and its interconnection with the country’s economy;
  5.  to utilize European resources for quality assured...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The Labour ministry is redesigning its approach to vocational education and training (VET) especially to RRF-funded continuing VET (CVET) programmes.

The main philosophy and rationale of the approach is that VET programmes should upskill and/or reskill unemployed individuals in high-demand specialties, in digital and green skills. Another aspect of the renewed approach is  that after completion of training, certification by independent and international awarding bodies should be obligatory.

...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • Public Employment Service (DYPA)
  • Manpower Employment Organisation (OAED) (until 2022)
ID number
42250
View details
Greece Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The Ministry of the Environment, Climate and Sustainable Development (MECDD) coordinates the development of an inter-ministerial National Strategy for Circular Economy (Stratégie pour une Économie Circulaire Luxembourg). In this framework, the Ministry of Education, Children and Youth contributes to the provision of educational offers and material on sustainable development for teachers.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The platform for education on the environment and sustainable development, created following the 2007 National Nature Conservation Plan, enables networking by professionals involved in education on the environment and sustainable development who are now cooperating in relation to the objectives of the 2030 agenda. It is intended for non-governmental organisations, local administrations, and institutions active in Education for Sustainable Development (ESD), but also for teachers and trainers...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of the Environment, Climate and Sustainable Development (MECDD)
  • Natur&ëmwelt
  • Ministry of Education, Children and Youth
  • Department for Coordination of Educational and Technological Research and Innovation (SCRIPT)
  • Training Institute for National Education (IFEN)
ID number
41489
View details
Luxembourg Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The pool in question aims to strengthen youth education work with green entrepreneurship. The pool must support youth education being prioritised in the green agenda.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

A total of EUR 1.33 million (DKK 10 million) is planned to be available for distribution each year from 2021-23. The Ministry of Children and Education is responsible for distributing the funds for supporting courses and action learning activities for teachers and trainers. The aim is to enhance knowledge on green entrepreneurship and contribute to green development.

All youth institutions, including VET, can apply to the pool for funding on projects that aim to support and strengthen...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Children and Education
ID number
41063
View details
Denmark Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objective of this policy development is to take forward the work on green transition and sustainability in VET, so that the VET sector can contribute to society’s green renewal.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The initiative supports:

  1. competence development and continuing education in relation to green transition and climate response EUR 13.5 million (DKK 100.5 million). The education ministry is responsible for the administration of the funding. Activities will primarily take the form of courses and action learning activities for VET teachers and trainers;
  2. knowledge centres to develop new materials and teaching courses in the green transition and sustainability, to be implemented in VET and...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Children and Education
ID number
40948
View details
Denmark Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The vision of the master plan is to provide adults in Slovenia with equal opportunities and incentives for quality learning and education in order to support their holistic development and sustainable living at all stages of life.

The goals of the ReNPIO 2022-2030 are:

  1. increasing the participation of adults in LLL;
  2. raising the level of basic skills and improving general education of adults;
  3. raising the educational attainment of adults;
  4. increasing the capacity of adults to respond...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

ReNPIO 2022-30 directs the policy of adult learning and education at the state level and contributes to the systemic regulation of the field. It provides stable financing, defines and integrates measures of various policies. The Plan also emphasises the importance of green transition and digital transformation, as well as a culture of learning by increasing participation in LLL and providing equal opportunities for different target groups. Significant added value of the new document is the...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Sport (MIZŠ) (until 2023)
  • Slovenian Institute for Adult Education (ACS)
  • Ministry of Education
ID number
39921
View details
Slovenia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

This plan reflects a strong commitment of the Government not to leave any young person without a solution, by proposing measures adapted to every situation. To address the economic and social consequences of the health crisis, actions are guided by three priorities:

  1. facilitating entry into working life;
  2. offering career guidance and training to 200 000 young people in the professions and sectors of the future;
  3. supporting 300 000 young people who are long-term unemployed by building tailored...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The total budget of the youth plan is EUR 6.7 billion, with measures to support young people aged 16-25 after the COVID-19 crisis. It mobilises a set of tools: hiring assistance, training, support, financial assistance for struggling young people, etc. to respond to different situations.

Under priority 1 - facilitating entry into working life;

  1. compensation of EUR 4 000 of costs to the businesses for any young person recruited between 1 August 2020 and 31 March 2021;
  2. exceptional support to...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of National Education, Youth and Sports (from 2020 till 2022)
  • Ministry of Labour, Employment and Professional Integration (until 2022)
  • Ministry of Labour, Full Employment and Inclusion
  • Ministry of National Education and Youth
  • Delegate Minister for VET under the education and labour ministers
ID number
39510
View details
France Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objective is to 'boost' the labour market relevant skills mastered by jobseekers to meet the needs of businesses and promote the integration of candidates into the labour market. The digitisation of the economy, environmental issues and the emergence of new needs in the goods and services market are leading to the emergence of new qualification profiles. This requires Wallonia to invest in the professional qualification of jobseekers (including NEETs), the initial training of the...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2020, the Walloon government adopted an action plan aiming to boost a new dynamic in vocational training, to make it an essential lever in terms of professional integration and economic recovery. The action plan will be part of the recovery plans and programmes adopted by governments as well as the new European skills strategy in favour of sustainable competitiveness, social equity and resilience.

This plan is made up of one structural axis and six distinct operational axes aimed at...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Walloon Government
  • Le Forem (The Walloon Office for Vocational Training and Employment)
ID number
39272
View details
Belgium-FR Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The overarching goal of the national education strategy (guidelines) for 2021-27 called Future skills for the future society, is to provide for quality education to help realise people’s potential, develop their ability to adapt and responsibly manage constant changes in society and the economy.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

There are four main areas of development envisaged in the national education strategy 2021-27:

Highly competent educators

Highly competent educational staff implies the training, attraction and retention of outstanding teachers and academic staff, as well as systematic and purposeful professional development, methodological and consultative support. Stimulating the motivation of teachers and academic staff is also important.

Availability of quality education to everyone

Quality...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education and Science
ID number
35276
View details
Latvia Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The aim of this measure is to bring the acquisition of competences in the area of apprenticeship training as close as possible to the qualification requirements of the companies. Therefore, as part of a development process, in which the social partner institutions are closely involved, transversal competences should be anchored in all training regulations for apprenticeships and imparted in a modular manner, depending on requirements, in the form of a step model.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2019, the Federal Ministry of Digital and Economic Affairs (BMDW) commissioned a project to screen the job profiles of all apprenticeship training regulations (project title: Job profile screening to create a list of priorities). The aim of the project was to determine which:

  1. training regulations have a particularly urgent need for adaptation;
  2. training regulations had not been adapted for at least 10 years;
  3. of the training programmes have a critical minimum number of apprentices.
...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Federal Ministry of Digital and Economic Affairs (BMDW) (until 2022)
  • Federal Ministry of Labour and Economy (BMAW)
ID number
29903
View details
Austria Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The overall objective of the strategy is to equip the population of Estonia with the knowledge, skills and attitudes that prepare people to fulfil their potential in their personal, occupational and social life, and contribute to promoting both the quality of life and global sustainable development.

Three strategic goals have been set to achieve the general objective:

  1. learning opportunities are diverse and accessible and the education system enables smooth transitions between levels and...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The education strategy applies an integrated approach to the development of the education system to make better use of Estonia’s high-quality education for the benefit of people, society and the economy.

It continues to support the contemporary approaches to teaching and learning, considers rapid technological developments, strives to ensure the next generation of teachers and the renewal of teachers’ roles, and it focuses more on the skills policy, including a clearer division of the roles...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education and Research
ID number
29880
View details
Estonia Strategy/Action plan

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

During the fourth quarter of 2018, the National Institute of Qualifications (INCUAL) carried out a review of the entire national catalogue of occupational standards. It aimed to set up a 2019 work plan that would accommodate the need for updating occupational standards and (where appropriate) designing new ones which could have greater significance or impact on employment.

The INCUAL is responsible for defining, updating and adapting the Spanish national catalogue of occupational standards...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • National Institute of Qualifications (INCUAL)
ID number
28687
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Spain Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The environment ministry initiated a new grant scheme (Green education fund) to support projects of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) promoting environmental education. This complements the scheme of the education ministry, which supports school projects. A new strategy paper on environmental education can harmonise efforts in this field.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Since October 2017, the Green education fund (GEF), managed by the Slovak Environment Agency and financed from the State budget and private companies, has been active in supporting environmental education. EUR 155 000 were earmarked for 28 NGO-projects at national (11) and regional (17) level. Grants of EUR 10 000 and EUR 5 000, respectively, with 5% joint financing by beneficiaries,  supports the provision of class-ready materials and supporting actions (competitions, games, outdoor...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Environment
  • Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport
  • Slovak Environmental Agency
  • Ministry of Investments, Regional Development and Informatisation
ID number
28577
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Slovakia Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

To improve relevance of VET to the labour market needs, increase participation,  facilitate access to VET programmes, and improve their quality.

To develop innovation and cooperation in IVET at national and international level.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

An amendment to the Education Law endorsed in November 2016 (Ordinance No 81/2016) introduced a dual form of initial VET for qualifications at EQF/ROQF (Romanian national qualifications framework) levels 3, 4 and 5.

Implementation of dual IVET programmes started in 2017/18 for qualifications at EQF level 3. Over 2 500 learners from the first generation of students with access to dual VET programmes enrolled in dual IVET. Setting up a methodology for organising and conducting entrance...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education
  • Ministry of National Education (until 2021)
  • National Centre for TVET Development (CNDIPT)
ID number
28507
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Romania Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

Upskilling and reskilling measures for jobseekers and vulnerable groups aim to increase their employability and facilitate their reintegration into the labour market, simultaneously responding to the labour market need for skilled labour.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

ADEM, in cooperation with different stakeholders, developed the following main upskilling and reskilling measures for jobseekers.

Skill you up

Since 2018, ADEM and the Chamber of Commerce have offered an ESF-part-funded Skill you up initiative, targeting jobseekers aged 30+ who have completed five years of secondary education and wish to enter a new occupation and/or a new sector of activity. Developed to help employees in the financial sector, affected by redundancy, to redirect their...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Public employment service (ADEM)
  • Chamber of Commerce
  • Chamber of Skilled Trades and Crafts
  • Chamber of Employees
  • Ministry of Labour, Employment and the Social and Solidarity Economy (MTEESS)
ID number
28357
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Luxembourg Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

Particular emphasis, in line with the National plan for digital education (PNSD), is given to the following goals:

  1. creation and development of innovative environments for teaching and learning and improvement of schools’ digital equipment;
  2. develop and strengthen teacher, learner, school director and staff digital competences;
  3. develop and strengthen teacher, learner confidence in applying innovative teaching and learning methodologies in order to stimulate the process of learning in the...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2016, the education ministry adopted the multi annual National plan for digital education (PNSD). The plan has coordinated government, region and municipality digital resources, as well as managed all the projects focusing on digital education and innovation. The plan can be seen as a consequence of the Good school Law which emphasises the development of digital skills.

The plan aims to link education institutions with lifelong learning and life-wide learning in formal, informal and...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Education (until 2022)
  • Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (until 2019)
  • Ministry of Education and Merit
ID number
28320
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Italy Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The SPAs define how ETBs contribute to achieving national performance targets for FET success in ‘generating outcomes of employment, progression, active inclusion, lifelong learning, meeting critical skills needs, and new models of delivery’ (National FET Strategy 2020-24).

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Each SPA set out plans for the development and innovation of the VET system and include each ETB's contribution to the national FET system targets agreed with the Department of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science (DFHERIS). Measures and targets can vary by ETB, and take into account their regional characteristics, such as educational attainment, unemployment rates, enterprise base. Every year, the SPAs are reviewed and necessary amendments are agreed.

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Department of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science (DFHERIS)
  • Further Education and Training Authority (SOLAS)
  • City of Dublin Education and Training Board (CDETB)
  • Cork Education and Training Board (CETB)
  • Donegal Education and Training Board (DETB)
  • Cavan Monaghan Education and Training Board (CMETB)
  • Dublin Dun Laoghaire Education and Training Board (DDLETB)
  • Galway Roscommon Education and Training Board (GRETB)
  • Kerry Education and Training Board (KETB)
  • Kildare Wicklow Education and Training Board (KWETB)
  • Kilkenny Carlow Education and Training Board (KCETB)
  • Laois Offaly Education and Training Board (LOETB)
  • Limerick Clare Education and Training Board (LCETB)
  • Longford Westmeath Education and Training Board (LWETB)
  • Louth Meath Education and Training Board (LMETB)
  • Mayo Sligo and Leitrim Education and Training Board (MSLETB)
  • Tipperary Education and Training Board (TETB)
  • Waterford Wexford Education and Training Board (WWETB)
ID number
28295
View details
Ireland Strategy/Action plan

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The national framework for initial and continuing teacher training aims to develop professional skills that meet personal demands and the needs of the institution.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

A December 2015 circular created more opportunities for school staff to work with the business world, including courses for head teachers and CPD modules on entrepreneurship; it also contributed to the CPD of VET school teachers. One of the measures included in the circular introduced compulsory traineeship in companies for teachers.

The June 2015 quality assurance decree was rolled out for the first time in January 2017. It requires training bodies to be able to demonstrate that staff in...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of National Education and Youth
  • Ministry of National Education, Youth and Sports (from 2020 till 2022)
ID number
28245
View details
France Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objective of the investment plan is to support access to employment for two million people, mainly those socially excluded, and prepare them for the challenges of the future.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The French government announced a EUR 57 billion five-year investment plan (Grand plan d'investissement), of which 15 billion is dedicated to 'building a skills society'. The training activities to be funded will be oriented particularly towards supporting the employability of the low-skilled unemployed and that of young people, including dropouts, and promoting innovative approaches to the training of teaching staff. The plans involve the Regions, through State-Region agreements.

A strand...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Labour, Employment and Professional Integration (until 2022)
  • Regional councils for employment, training and vocational guidance
  • Regional authorities
  • Ministry of Labour, Full Employment and Inclusion
ID number
28235
View details
France Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

This policy development aims at raising the attractiveness of VET and meeting the economic challenges and local needs of the territories.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Within the framework of the 2016 State-Regions partnership agreement, 500 new training courses are offered in VET upper secondary schools (lycées professionnels) from September 2017. The new offer is driven by local skills needs, the need for new skills, emerging jobs (digitalisation of professions, ecological transition), and labour shortages in sectors (in the industrial sector: welding, aeronautic, boiler-making, naval mechatronics; in the tourism sector: hotels and restaurants; in the...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of National Education and Youth
  • Ministry of Labour, Full Employment and Inclusion
  • Ministry of Labour, Employment and Professional Integration (until 2022)
  • Ministry of National Education, Youth and Sports (from 2020 till 2022)
ID number
28228
View details
France Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

Modernising IVET aims at making school-based VET more effective (securing ability to self-direct lifelong learning and employability), more attractive (addressing challenges of the 21st century such as digital technology and energy transition), and more open to Europe and the world (through stronger partnerships with institutions in other countries).

The new phase in the transformation of the school-based vocational system is designed to meet two major objectives:

  • faster transformation...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

The transformation of the vocational high school, which began in 2018, aims to improve the link between apprenticeship and the academic path. It is a systemic transformation (covering content and pedagogy, organisation of pathways, evolution of the training offer) in order to make vocational education more effective and more attractive; it aims to involve VET further in preparing learners for promising future jobs, especially in digital technology and the energy transition. Measures include:

...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of National Education and Youth
  • Delegate Minister for VET under the education and labour ministers
  • Ministry of National Education, Youth and Sports (from 2020 till 2022)
ID number
28223
View details
France Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

Fostering cooperation between higher education and economic sectors to match supply and demand for qualifications more effectively, and expanding the trades and qualifications campuses initiative were among the national policy priorities in VET for 2016-20. The second generation of campuses aims at establishing VET as an excellence pathway, strengthening the linking between the world of education and the world of business. It is part of the actions taken under the continuing reform of May...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In the reporting period, the initiative was further extended through labelling 95 campuses covering 12 growth and job-creating sectors: food and food-processing; chemistry and biotechnologies; creation, design, audiovisual; infrastructures, construction, eco-construction; materials, innovative materials; mobility, aeronautics, terrestrial and maritime transport; digital, telecommunications; business services, logistics; innovative services, mechatronics; tourism, gastronomy; energy...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of National Education and Youth
  • Ministry of Labour, Full Employment and Inclusion
  • Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation
  • Ministry of Economy, Finance and Recovery
  • Ministry of National Education, Youth and Sports (from 2020 till 2022)
  • Ministry of Labour, Employment and Professional Integration (until 2022)
ID number
28218
View details
France Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The aim of the measure is to develop sustainability-relevant skills of apprentices and training personnel and to disseminate knowledge on how to design sustainable in-company learning places.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2015, the Federal Institute for VET (BIBB) started 12 pilot projects in VET aiming to ensure a sustainable development (Berufsbildung für nachhaltige Entwicklung BBNE). With the EUR 12 million budget, the projects intend to develop vocational competences in sustainability. Until 2021, they will be experimenting and evaluating relevant curriculum concepts, digital teaching, learning materials and examination questions for initial and continuing VET. These projects will lead - amongst...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
  • Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB)
ID number
28128
View details
Germany Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The goals of InnoVET are to increase the attractiveness, quality and equivalence of VET as well as to initiate new learning location collaborations.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In January 2019, the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) launched the project Shaping the future - innovations for excellent vocational training (InnoVET) and ran the first call. It invited projects targeted at increasing the attractiveness, quality and equivalence of VET through innovation and excellence, with a focus on higher VET.

Proposals were expected to put emphasis on:

  1. innovative training, especially above DQR level 5, geared to the needs of companies and providing...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
  • Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB)
ID number
28127
View details
Germany Practical measure/Initiative

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The National qualifications frameworks (NQFs) facilitate the understanding and comparison of qualifications. The NQF classifies qualifications by level, based on learning outcomes, which the holder of a specific diploma or certificate is expected to know, to understand and to be able to do. This approach facilitates the moving between education and training institutions and sectors.

The FQF includes the:

  • professional qualifications (beroepskwalificaties), which are the basis for formal...

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2016 arrangements were made to facilitate the update of the content of the professional qualifications and to provide partial qualifications. Professional qualifications have been levelled individually (as opposed to being placed as a block) in a process involving the main social partners. Since 2017 it is possible to update the content of the professional qualifications. The procedures take into account the nature of the changes: technical or substantive changes, changes with or without...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Flemish Ministry of Education and Training
  • Flemish Ministry of Work and Social Economy
ID number
28009
View details
Belgium-FL Regulation/Legislation

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

The objective of the funding programme is to ensure the quality of training and thus increase its attractiveness and to enable young people to have equal access to training, irrespective of gender, origin or personal disadvantages.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

Since 2016, the Austrian Economic Chamber, on behalf of the Federal Ministry of Digital and Economic Affairs (BMDW), has funded up to 100% of the costs of projects supporting quality, gender equality and social integration in apprenticeships: 

  1. the quality strand addresses quality management and quality assurance in apprenticeship training, including training tools, innovative testing methods and competence checks, and quality assurance of dual VET;
  2. the gender equality strand addresses...

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Austrian Federal Economic Chamber (WKO)
  • Federal Ministry of Digital and Economic Affairs (BMDW) (until 2022)
  • Federal Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection (until 2020)
  • Chamber of Labour (AK)
  • Federal Ministry of Labour and Economy (BMAW)
ID number
27973
View details
Austria Practical measure/Initiative