Timeline
  • 2018Approved/Agreed
  • 2019Design
  • 2020Design
  • 2021Design
  • 2022Design
ID number
28790

Background

A brief overview of the context and rationale of the policy development, explaining why it is implemented or why it is important.

Validation of non-formal and informal learning is not yet possible. The Croatian Qualifications Framework Act adopted in 2013 and its Amendments from 2018 provide for an ordinance on recognition and validation of non-formal and informal learning up to CROQF/EQF level 5, which is under preparation.

Objectives

Goals and objectives of the policy development.

This policy development aims to develop a system of recognition and validation of non-formal and informal learning in Croatia.

Description

What/How/Who/For whom/When of the policy development in detail, explaining its activities and annual progress, main actors and target groups.

In 2018, the National Council for the Development of Human Potential adopted recommendations with a conceptual framework for further development of the recognition and validation system.

2018
Approved/Agreed
2019
Design

The ordinance on recognition and validation of non-formal and informal learning is still under preparation.

2020
Design

The validation of non-formal and informal learning concerning VET will be regulated through the upcoming new Adult Education Act.

2021
Design

A new Law on Adult Education was adopted at the end of 2021, providing a legal basis for validation of non-formal and informal learning.

2022
Design

In 2022, the project to develop the validation of prior learning system in Croatia was launched in cooperation with the Ministry of Science and Education. The methodology for the development of validation programmes is expected in 2023.

Bodies responsible

This section lists main bodies that are responsible for the implementation of the policy development or for its specific parts or activities, as indicated in the regulatory acts. The responsibilities are usually explained in its description.
  • Ministry of Science and Education (MZO)

Target groups

Those who are positively and directly affected by the measures of the policy development; those on the list are specifically defined in the EU VET policy documents. A policy development can be addressed to one or several target groups.

Learners

  • Adult learners

Education professionals

  • School leaders

Entities providing VET

  • VET providers (all kinds)

Thematic categories

Thematic categories capture main aspects of the decision-making and operation of national VET and LLL systems. These broad areas represent key elements that all VET and LLL systems have to different extents and in different combinations, and which come into focus depending on the EU and national priorities. Thematic categories are further divided into thematic sub-categories. Based on their description, policy developments can be assigned to one or several thematic categories.

Transparency and portability of VET skills and qualifications

European principles and tools, such as EQF, ESCO, ECTS, Europass and ECVET, provide a strong basis for transparency and portability of national and sectoral qualifications across Europe, including the issuing of digital diplomas and certificates.

This thematic category looks at how individuals are supported in transferring, accumulating, and validating skills and competences acquired in formal, non-formal and informal settings – including learning on the job – and in having their learning recognised towards a qualification at any point of their lives. This is only possible if qualifications are transparent and comparable and are part of comprehensive national qualifications frameworks. Availability of qualifications smaller than full and acquirable in shorter periods of time is necessary; some countries have recently worked on developing partial qualifications, microcredentials, etc.

Learners' possibilities of accumulation, validation and recognition of learning outcomes acquired non-formally and informally

This thematic sub-category refers to validation mechanisms allowing individuals to accumulate, transfer, and recognise learning outcomes acquired non-formally and informally, including on-the-job learning, or in another formal system. In case they are not automatically recognised, a learner can have these learning outcomes validated and recognised through a particular process with a view to obtaining a partial or full qualification. This thematic sub-category covers such provisions and mechanisms. 

Subsystem

Part of the vocational education and training and lifelong learning systems the policy development applies to.
IVET
CVET

Further reading

Sources for further reading where readers can find more information on policy developments: links to official documents, dedicated websites, project pages. Some sources may only be available in national languages.

Country

Type of development

Policy developments are divided into three types: strategy/action plan; regulation/legislation; and practical measure/initiative.
Regulation/Legislation
Cite as
Cedefop and Refernet (2023). Validation arrangements: Croatia. Timeline of VET policies in Europe. [online tool] https://www.cedefop.europa.eu/en/tools/timeline-vet-policies-europe/search/28790